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Archaeologists have found that the ruined metropolis of Chichen Itza in Mexico, which attracts roughly 2 million vacationers from around the globe yearly, hides a horrible secret from the Maya.
Analysis exhibits that about 1,000 years in the past, the Mayans carried out brutal ritual killings of youngsters to please the gods.
Scientists from the traditional metropolis of Chichén Itzá used the most recent expertise from a global crew of scientists to find the skeletal stays, which led to the conclusion that the victims had been boys aged between 3 and 6 years outdated, a few of whom had been twins.
The present findings refute earlier theories that victims of human sacrifice within the metropolis’s temples had been largely women or younger ladies.
As a part of a bloody public occasion, the boys had been massacred with knives, spears or axes, and their our bodies had been then positioned in underground storage rooms.
The research was led by researchers on the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany.
One of many New Seven Wonders of the World, Chichen Itza was as soon as a affluent metropolis initially constructed by the Mayans some 1,500 years in the past. The Mayans engaged in brutal human sacrifice as a result of they believed blood was a strong supply of nourishment for his or her gods, and in return they’d obtain rain and fertile land.
Intensive proof of formality killings has been discovered on the former Chichen Itza, together with the stays of victims and commemorative artistic endeavors.
In 1967, the stays of greater than 100 younger kids had been found in an underground chamber referred to as “Chulton” within the metropolis of Chichen Itza.
The room was enlarged to hook up with a small cave. These underground landmarks had been extensively seen on the time as factors of contact with the underworld, the supernatural world of the lifeless.
Within the new research, scientists performed in-depth genetic evaluation of the stays of 64 kids within the room to disclose their gender.
Courting of the stays exhibits that the room was used for funerary functions for greater than 500 years, from the seventh to twelfth centuries AD, however a lot of the kids had been buried throughout Chichen Itza’s political heyday between 800 and 200 AD of.
Genetic evaluation confirmed that each one 64 kids examined had been male, together with two pairs of an identical twins.
The scientists famous: “Since such twins happen naturally in solely 0.4% of the inhabitants, the proportion of two units of an identical twins within the Chorlton room is far increased than anticipated by likelihood.”
The truth is, the outcomes confirmed that not less than 1 / 4 of the kids had been in shut contact with not less than one different little one in Charlton.
Maybe the Mayans believed their “shut organic kinship” was someway a greater sacrifice to the gods.
The crew explains that twins maintain a particular place within the origin myths and non secular lifetime of the traditional Maya. The sacrifice of the twins is a significant theme within the sacred Mayan council guide Popol Vuh, a set of mythological and historic tales from the Quiche folks.
Moreover, the evaluation confirmed that the younger victims – all native Mayans – adopted related dietary habits, suggesting that they’d been raised in the identical family, that’s, they’d exhibited first or second diploma signs. degree household connections.
Knowledge point out that a lot of the kids had been sacrificed and buried throughout Chichen Itza’s 200-year “political heyday” from 800 to 1000 AD.
The Mayan civilization arose round 2600 BC, flourished in Central America for about 3000 years, and reached its peak between 250 and 900 AD.
